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Many of the questions raised do not have simple answers. The press
interviews at great length and tends to edit responses down to nearly irrelevant quips.
As a candidate concerned with these issues, I feel it is important for
the public to have full access to what was stated. Here is where I will
post the full answers to the questions asked. Note: Although they knew
the address for this website, the media purposefully omitted any
reference to it during election coverage. Draw your own conclusions as
to why they would behave that way. Hint: This has much to do with why
elections are so expensive and why your candidate choices are limited.
October 30 - Herald interview about roads.
Statements: I live on a street that is in such
disrepair the asphalt is crumbling and kids are throwing pieces of it
around. It has also become dangerous to walk on.
Financing road work is a large challenge for the City. There is no
stable funding source for this most expensive municipal infrastructure.
The County receives most of the funding for roads and we depend on them
for our projects. We can do better working with the county and state to
secure additional road funding in our future.
I used to work at the state level in governor's office meetings when
agencies were prioritizing their funding allocations. There were cycles
when Klamath was not receiving road funding because the area had road
funds and development capacity that were not being utilized. State funds
are issued on a need basis and communities and counties without capacity
are a higher priority. A factor in prioritization are communities
engaged in activities to improve infrastructure for economic growth with
potential for cost recovery. The combination of need and proactive
development led to large state investments in road projects in Bend. We
can similarly be considered a high priority if we stop thinking of road
reserves as an interest-bearing savings account. The City needs to
stop pretending it has road department when we don't have the funds to
support one.
We could make a deal with the county to turn over our equipment and
loan our road staff, then join them in development activities that will
draw more state and federal funding for future road projects. The caveat
is that they need to spend the road funds they have on some of our
priority projects. We can also do a much better job developing
geothermal resources and offer heat capacity in trade to the county for
additional road projects. There is ample funding for renewable energy if
we would stop our archaic way of thinking and develop new projects to
anchor new funding.
The best way to improve our funding options for roads is to ensure
economic vitality. We can also use projects that create jobs as
catalysts to secure additional state funds. Then we can finance projects
with tax increment financing. We should not be adding or increasing fees
or else we will do harm to our economy. When we harm the economy, our
tax base erodes, so the short-term view of using fees to subsidize any
municipal function has the long term effect of eroding reserves.
October 25 - Herald interview about City policies
harming businesses and investment.
Statements: Anyone who has attempted to build a
building, renovate a building, start, expand or operate a business in
Klamath Falls has experienced the shortcomings in the City policy
structure that serve to harm the business climate.
We rely upon investors to purchase buildings, rehabilitate them and
recruit tenants. There were many such investors in the 1990's. However,
after experiencing Klamath Falls's planning and permit processes, many
investors who were involved in renovations in the last six years have
vowed not to invest here again. During our recent growth period, City
and County planning departments ramped up to expand the number of codes
being enforced and increase permit fees. We are now a small, declining
community with big city policies in place.
This is fine in a stable and growing economy--government can get away
with permit extortion when businesses and investors are making
money--they will still work with an expensive bureaucracy if the
opportunities are great enough. The problem is we don't have great
opportunities. We never did. We had a real estate bubble and chose to
exploit, rather than build our climate for investors and businesses.
The City policy on businesses states that anyone doing any kind of
commerce in Klamath Falls should apply for a business license.
Technically, this even includes someone trying to earn extra income by
selling goods on eBay. This policy is largely unenforceable. If it is
not enforceable, why do we have it? If we were able to enforce it fully,
we would only serve to drive away entrepreneurs or anyone attempting
small transactions.
They say doing business here is a privilege. What exactly is the
privilege? As soon as you apply for a business license, government
demands to enter your premises for inspections--even if you lease and
the landlord already went through a separate process for code
enforcement. They won't issue you a license until they have bombarded
you with more bureaucracy... which you have to pay for through more
fees. Just to answer the question of whether a certain business function
is allowed requires a $100 review fee.
Cities throughout America are competing for businesses. We have
nothing to offer them, except the prospect of being easier to work with
than other cities. The City of Klamath Falls is currently MORE difficult
to work with than other cities. We will for the next several years rely
upon small businesses for most of our economic stability. We need to
remove redundant and unnecessary permits and procedures and focus
instead on what we can do to make people want to start businesses here
and desire to work with the City.
The problem in our leadership, or lack thereof is the absence of true
understanding of the problem. People that have only worked in government
or nonprofit capacities have no reference or affinity for what
businesses must deal with. We need to elect more people with actual
recent experience starting businesses in Klamath Falls. The lack of
voter focus in this direction is directly responsible for the quagmire
that exists in City government.
Opening Interview Questions, Herald and News,
printed October 11, 2008
Occupation: Magazine Publisher
(Explore Klamath County Magazine), photographer and owner of a Real
Estate Brokerage (541 Realty.com)
Political experience:
Worked with all levels of government (city, county, state; including
the office of the governor...and federal) on policy development,
lobbying, community infrastructure, job creation, and workforce
education.
Term: Seven years from 1993 to 2000
(Following Oregon’s last recession).
Agency: Oregon Community and Economic
Development Department
Positions held: Industry Coordinator,
Business Development Intake Specialist, Central Oregon Community
Development Coordinator (administered over $24 million in community
development funding), dedicated Staff to the Governor's Office for
special projects.
Functions: liaison to industry
associations, legislative analysis and testimony, business advocacy,
grant administration, project development, lead responder to high tech
business industrial recruitment projects, and infrastructure development
coordination.
Why are you running?
I am running to provide voters with the option
of recent private sector experience. The City Council role is restricted
to making policy decisions, but a Council member can volunteer to
develop grant applications, lobby higher levels of government, and lead
special projects outside of the administration. My mission in this role
would be to preserve our local economy while constantly improving the
quality of life within our neighborhoods.
I have the utmost
respect for my opponent, Bud Hart, who has served diligently as a member
of City Council for the past 12 years. I believe he means well, has done
his best and no one can fault him for that. However, the Council is
designed to keep the administration in check and turnover can generate
new energy to solve entrenched problems.
My balanced
private/public sector experience is needed more than ever in Klamath
Falls. I’m not running for money or recognition, I’m not retired or
semi-retired, I just want to make a positive difference. As an active
member of the business community, I’ve observed that some policies are
harming businesses. This is now an impediment to the pursuit of life,
liberty and happiness for everyone who lives and works here. The
investment curve has already plummeted. If the City fails to enact an
effective course correction, more of our businesses will fail and the
tax base will erode to the point where we can’t meet the most basic
needs of our communities. I don’t want to see that happen and I will
commit my passion, knowledge, experience, and track record to address
the challenges before us.
How do you see Klamath Falls changing over
the next four years? New development?
Due to a combination
of fuel, environmental and natural resource constraints, we will be
faced with the greatest collective challenge to our well being in
decades.
There are some people
who don’t want growth. That’s fine, but we must at least strive to
maintain economic equilibrium while we improve residential life. Many
people have their life savings and retirement tied up in their home.
Does anyone who owns property want to lose value? Equity has become the
second American dream, following economic prosperity. In terms of
property devaluation, we’ve only glimpsed the tip of the iceberg. Our
plight is a function of cause-and-effect and supply-and-demand. If we
lose jobs, there is less demand for housing. When demand sinks, so do
property values. We’ve lost two percent of our jobs in the last year.
This doesn’t sound significant, but it is because it indicates a trend.
What you don’t hear about is how many small businesses without employees
have gone under. Oregon doesn’t track this information, nor does it
track people in sales jobs who file independently but are not considered
employees. Take these factors into account and our situation is more
dire than most people think. The only way to save property values and
the tax base is to restore jobs and improve the climate for small
businesses.
Immediate action must
be taken to create a friendlier business and resident atmosphere. We
need a comprehensive policy review in this regard that includes
businesses, investors and homeowners on the team.
I am very passionate
about the business climate and the barriers facing businesses. I have
devoted a substantial portion of my life to the task of solving economic
problems in creative ways. In my role as a business owner who recruits
new businesses here, I have in recent years witnessed many of the City’s
policies turning people away.
The world is changing
and we must adapt: we simply have no choice. There are so many things we
should have done or finished that will soon come back to haunt us. There
is still time to correct some of the opportunities we missed, but the
clock is winding down.
In what ways can the city council and you
help to keep air service at the Klamath Falls Airport?
As an economic
development expert and the only FAA-licensed pilot on the Council, I
would add credibility to the airport policy framework.
The best way to retain
commercial air service is through a strong local economy that supports
more business traffic. The airport can participate directly by being
more open and inclusive. This can be accomplished by applying greater
creativity to operations, building better small business relations and
improving property marketing, especially by partnering with the real
estate community. For example, the airport was unable to secure tenants
for its leased land even during the real estate boom. How many years
must viable commercial land sit idle before the City recognizes that the
strategies in place don’t work?
In 1993 I discovered
that a personal aircraft can be obtained for less than the cost of
buying a second car. I earned a pilot’s license and experienced the joy
and freedom of flying, frequently traveling between Portland, Salem and
Klamath Falls. I sold my plane in 2000 in part to start my business, but
also because the experience of keeping a plane at the Klamath Falls
airport was more costly and less friendly than in Salem or the Portland
area. While working on business recruitment for the State of Oregon, I
witnessed how the strong presence of general aviation enticed the
Lancair Company to locate its manufacturing facility (180,000 square
feet)at the Bend airport, eventually employing 260 workers. This was
followed by Lancair International locating at the Redmond airport with
70 more high-wage employees.
General aviation can
be a boom to tourism. Since the early 90’s, airports in Arizona have
done well catering to private pilots by offering specific services to
attract them. There are over 15,000 private aircraft within a 5 hour
commute radius of Klamath Falls and those owners must fly at least once
a month to maintain their skills and engines. In spite of rising fuel
costs, more would visit and tour the area if the airport environment was
more welcoming. For that group and for commercial air travelers, we need
to address multimodal transportation. There are currently no regularly
scheduled bus connections at the airport terminal.
The airport tower
operations and related federal upgrades are anchored by the military
presence and we must prepare for the possibility that the base could be
downsized as has been threatened in the past.
Another airport
opportunity is to prepare for air taxi service on microjets (aka Very
Light Jets—VLJs). New and safer avionics systems sponsored by the
federal agencies NASA and NIST combined with these new fuel-saving
planes are more economical to operate for smaller passenger groups.
There are still a few kinks to work out in production, but companies
such as Eclipse and new companies building fleets to support
lower-volume airports are becoming an attractive alternative to the
larger carriers under pressure to cut costs by serving only the largest
cities. For purely economic reasons, it seems inevitable that microjet
fleets will be implemented. For this reason, developing strategies that
appeal to emerging air taxi services would be prudent.
What is Klamath Falls missing that you can
help provide? Klamath Falls is
missing visionary leadership. I have witnessed the loss of many job
creating opportunities resulting from confusing and redundant policies.
City management lacks the initiative to streamline and be friendlier to
businesses, investors and property owners. There are a lot of
hard-working, well meaning City employees that should be empowered to be
more helpful to stakeholders, if only the management would strongly
support that role.
I would bring to the
office a recent understanding of barriers to private business growth,
experience developing infrastructure and the courage to confront the
administration on issues that are harming residents, businesses and
would-be entrepreneurs.
As an entrepreneur, I
know how difficult it is to build something from nothing in Klamath
Falls, which is exactly our plight and challenge. I believe with a
slight change in perspective, we can rise to the occasion and stabilize
our local economy.
The stock market is
declining and state agencies are focusing their limited resources on
areas like Hillsboro where large abandoned high-tech plants are
practically free and the infrastructure is more conducive to recruit big
businesses. Because of this, our best bet is to focus on
entrepreneurship and small business.
In terms of business
recruitment, we are on our own for now. There are far fewer state and
federal incentives available to recruit businesses with than there were
after the last recession. We have little control or influence over what
other levels of government are doing, many of which further limit our
options, so the best thing we can do is take a hard look at ourselves
and remove the barriers embedded in local government: first and
foremost, we must eliminate unnecessary and redundant bureaucracy. We
have the ability, but we have lacked the courage and commitment to just
do it.
What new ideas can you bring to the
position? There are many new ideas
that will be explained at my website in the coming weeks. For now I will
address the most important: geothermal.
Nowhere in Oregon and
few places in the country have such a large concentration of geothermal
activity (heat close to the earth’s surface). This is hands-down the
most viable and most efficient alternative energy resource. Because it
is rare, most people who live elsewhere don’t understand how much more
effective it is for offsetting global emissions. No one else will
champion this cause on our behalf. We must do it for ourselves.
We can celebrate that
we have geothermal sidewalks, some heated streets, a swimming pool and a
small handful of buildings heated with geothermal, but that’s not enough
to attract commerce. The City charges so much to connect to the loop
(associated with natural gas prices that have nothing to do with the
cost of distributing heat obtained for free) that many building owners
refused to be a part of it when they were invited to participate. In
essence, the City is using customer rates to subsidize its own heating
needs. This is wrong. They City should be using nearly free heat as an
incentive to draw businesses and investors downtown in order to
stabilize the tax base.
Now if a building
owner wants to connect to the City geothermal loop, they can’t because
the system lacks the capacity to support more buildings. There is an
easy solution to this: billions of federal dollars have been allocated
to renewable energy projects nationwide and the City has received none
of this new funding even though we can prove the greatest return on
investment for offsetting carbon emissions, which is the primary
requirement for most of the funding. The efficiency of using geothermal
heat is superior to wind, solar and biomass, so securing federal funding
should be easy with the proper focus. Expanding our options will require
dismantling the old system in favor of multiple cooperative
public/private projects that will work better for everyone concerned.
The reason for
government involvement in infrastructure is to use its scale to
accomplish what individuals cannot. We could be doing so much more with
geothermal and our ignorance has left a lot of money on the table we
could have been using to improve our communities.
Property owners with
geothermal heating systems should be receiving payments for offsetting
carbon emissions with renewable energy just like wind and solar projects
already do. In 2006, roughly $5.5 billion worth of offsets were
purchased on the open global market. Think of the money we could have
earned in recent years had the City created a program for this. It is
one of many options the City has failed to notice. Geothermal
opportunities will be discussed in greater detail on my website:
www.ritternow.com
Opponent's Question: What is his
feeling about the tax limitation measures and is there anything he can
think of to do about it?
I support tax limitation measures because they directly represent the
will of the people. Oregonians have consistently voted to limit
government spending. Our voters have consistently expressed greater
support for limiting taxes than many other Oregon counties.
These measures don't prevent local governments from raising property
taxes. The intent is to limit spending by restricting how quickly local
governments can raise the taxable value. Government has a tendency to
expand as much as revenue allows, so these tax limitation measures aim
to keep the size of government in check and should compel cities and
counties to engage in activities that ensure economic vitality in order
to sustain the property values they depend upon.
Not all properties are subject to these tax limitations. New
construction is taxed at the full assessed value at completion.
Remodeling can trigger a change in assessment that is taxed at full
value of the improvement. New companies moving to town are taxed at the
full amount of their new construction AND their production equipment is
taxable as property unless they are eligible for a short-term tax
exemption under state incentives such as Enterprise Zones. Most small
businesses are not eligible for this, which may serve to discourage
small business growth.
We have plenty of alternatives for sustaining the City budget and
should not use property tax limitation measures as an excuse for not
efficiently deploying the peoples' money. Nor should we use service and
permit fees to make up the difference; such actions limit commerce and
have a negative impact on investment. Klamath Falls can be more
efficient and do a better job building a strong business climate. As I
have stated before and will continue to affirm, the best remedy for
budget constraints is to build and maintain a strong local economy.
Building a stronger economy in Klamath Falls is something I have done
before and would be happy to do again if elected.
Q: Why does the city annex county property so a developer can build
more homes when it cannot find any money to pave streets that are
already within the city limits?
Plain and simple: the City makes more money serving new construction
over established neighborhoods. System development charges bring
money into the system and offset other costs as more households are
connected. To the City, new homes are worth more than older homes
subject to property tax limitation. This doesn’t mean new housing
development is always bad. In moderation it can be good, depending
on the project. Although it is outside City limits (but connected to
City sewer) JELD-WEN’s Running Y Resort, for example, has had an
enormous positive impact on our economy by influencing tourism and
other investments.
Long before the crash, most real estate agents noticed that the City
approved more new housing projects than the market could support.
The writing was on the wall when new homes began selling for less
than existing comparable homes. The City’s greed cost a lot of
people their equity by creating such a large oversupply. We can only
sustain home values as long as there are jobs to sustain demand. We
must always have real core jobs like manufacturing to anchor our
economy and the other sectors. The Council thought retail alone
would support the economy. It can’t and they were wrong. The people
need new people on the Council that understand real estate and
economics better.
Q: How would you help shift the focus
of our local economy from timber and agriculture to eco-tourism
and/or light industry?
When recruiting manufacturers and other big businesses, we are
competing with communities in other states who have far more
resources than we do. These companies will located where they will
make the most money, including gaining the biggest return on their
investment. Oregon's state legislature always redirects economic
funding when the economy is doing well, we stop working on
diversifying our economies and when we fall on hard times, have no
resources to apply toward recovery. East coast states do not do
this: they always keep building their economies because they realize
how they cycle.
The limited funding in place in Oregon will be
applied to the Portland area where it is most likely state funds
will actually create jobs. They have abandoned semiconductor
facilities in Hillsboro they are practically giving away to attract
solar cell manufacturers. We have nothing to offer like this, nor do
we have a large enough workforce to attract such manufacturers.
Other companies just evaluate how much money a
community/state partnership will give them to offset their startup
costs. Like every other Oregon community, we can offer tax
incentives. That's about it. It will take many years for any new
money allocated at the state level to trickle down to our little
economy. We aren't a state priority.
So what do we have to work with? One of the
things the City should have done when developed the Cogen facility
was to use the project to ensure lower power rates for Klamath
Falls. Instead, they took a short-term approach of direct payments
that never materialized, then a buyout.
Agriculture. First of all, there is hardly any
direct agriculture within city limits. We have businesses that
support agriculture and they have the same business climate needs as
the others. The city can't do much about agriculture except be a
good consumer and lobbyist. Is that the best use of our time for 5%
or so of the jobs? No.
Agriculture as a local industry is hitting
electrical rate barriers for pumping water. Bonanza-area farmers
could have addressed this when they protested the COB facility
(including Senator Whitsett). The project was destined to be
implemented regardless of their objections and they could have
angled for a compromise ensuring lower power rates.
Ecotourism
We have plenty of wetlands and wildlife. This
is not enough to generate ecotourism. The municipal flavor must be
seasoned with projects that walk-the-talk. Once our city developed
its geothermal loop and heated sidewalks, it sat back and decided
that was enough. It is not. Especially considering billions of
dollars of federal funds that have been granted to renewable and
sustainability projects this year, mostly on the east coast and in
the mid-west. With such a tremendous resource in geothermal, we
should be receiving a lot of funding for projects. We've done
nothing to go after easy millions in 2008. We need to completely
restructure our eco-structure for 2009 and beyond.
After speaking with executives at JELD-WEN, the
Friends of Moore Park and the Parks Department of the city, the
conceptual support for a lift mechanism to haul bicyclists up the
historic ski hill during the summer and for snow sports in the
winter seems possible if we can anchor some federal funds for the
project. All we have to do is plan it, borrow the technology from
projects in Idaho and the world list of the best places to bike in
the world. A solar-powered lift providing access to the thousand
acres of City land full of trails in and around Moore Park, with
paths leading into Southview, Ridgewater, Buck Ridge and Running Y
will draw thousands ecotourists to Klamath Falls. Since the trail
network connects to downtown, we'd see a lot more people there
spending money to support our businesses and infrastructure.
Light Industry
Lately when we've tried to develop retail and
large projects, either the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT)
or the Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD) has
shut us down.
It’s not viable to go after big businesses
right now because we don’t have enough incentives. It would be
better to focus on small businesses and entrepreneurs. Our city
government is hostile to small businesses right now and we need to
be much friendlier to attract and retain them. For example, what
happens to a business that applies for a business license with their
$100 fee? A barrage of bureaucracy. The city says it is a privilege
to do business here. In reality, it is a major hassle. There are
many things we can do to overcome such barriers, beginning with
eliminating some of the unnecessary and frivolous permit
requirements.
Q: Some of our oldest neighborhoods are in bad shape and
need attention to infrastructure as well as attention from police
and code enforcement. What will you do to encourage their
revitalization?
The concept of a neighborhood from the 40's and 50's was true
Americana and the remnants can be seen in areas like Pacific
Terrace. However, we've departed greatly from the original vision of
walkable mixed-use neighborhoods with friendly front porches and
everything a family could need close by.
Cheap fuel prices of the past are gone. We've
recently seen a direct relationship between the global economy and
fuel prices. If the global economy is good, fuel prices go up and
harm our domestic economy. As the economy recovers, fuel will run
sky high again.
When fuel seemed eternally cheap and abundant,
it made sense to compartmentalize our communities so there was a
district for shopping and a suburb for living. We can't do that
anymore. I want to see every ten blocks or so a nice restaurant, a
great store and other types of shops. Not a lot, but enough to cover
the basic needs of living and socializing. And it needs to be done
in a way that reflect the character of each neighborhood.
Crime
We keep buying more police cars. Yes, we need
some cars, but an officer driving around can't hear a window break,
a gunshot, a scream, or suspicious steps slapping the street as a
burglar flees a victim's property. This is why with more patrols
downtown, vandalism had not decreased. We need more officers walking
the streets so they can listen for problems. As fuel prices increase
in years to come, we may not be able to afford to keep so many
patrol cars on the road, so we need to begin the transition now. We
can then apply the surplus to other crime prevention and public
safety projects. Roaming patrol cars can provide support for foot
police, possibly with greater efficiency if we approach the topic
creatively.
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